The Five Factor Model Of Personality Essays -- Psychology essays resea

The precise definition of nature has been a betoken of discussionamongst many distinct theorists within many different disciplines since the counterbalanceoff gear of civilization. Personality can be defined as the distinctive and device characteristic patterns of thought, emotion, and behavior that define anindividuals personal style and influence his or her interactions with the environment (Atkinson, Atkinson, Smith & Bem, 1993 525). It can be proposedthat personality psychology has two different tasks. The first involvesspecifying the variables on which individuals differ from one a nonher. Thesecond involves synthesizing the psychological processes of compassionate functioninginto an integrated account of the total person (Atkinson et al., 1993 532).There be many different theories of personality and many different theorists.The purpose of this analyse is to examine the trait approach, specifically thefive- compute poseur. Both the development and limitations of the F ive-Factor modelof personality shall be discussed.Trait possibility is based on several assumptions. The first assumption isthat any difference between people that is seen as remarkable will have a name.Secondly, these names, known as traits, ar conceived of as continuousdimensions. In general, trait theories assume that people vary at the same time ona effect of personality brokers. These traits are of both the connection anddisjunctive form. Therefore, to understand a trait, it is necessary tounderstand what a item trait is and what type of behavior is consequence ofthat trait. (Atkinson et al., 1993). Five factor theorists are one set of traittheorists. The claim of five factor theorists is that behaviour can be bestpredicted and explained by measurement of five sovereign personality factors. Thefive factor possibility is a fairly novel proposal and has its basis in earlier work,which shall be discussed.One of the statistical techniques most commonly used in the study ofpersonality is that of factor depth psychologyBy identifying groups of highly intercorrelated variables,factor analysis enables us to crack how many underlyingfactors are measured by a set of original variables. In otherwords, factor analysis is used to exhibit the factor structureof a set of variables. (Diekhoff, 1992 333)A factor analysis will generally show t... ...ratings, thebig five model is highly useful. If the purpose of the field is also toinvestigate observers attributions about individual differences the five-factor model is less significant. If the study of personality aims to emphasisethe whole person and the dynamic nature of personality, the model seems to beonly of minor concern. As such, from the view of multifaceted personology, thefive-factor model is one model in personality... not the model of personality(McAdams, 1992 355).In conclusion, the support and criticisms of the five factor model arenot as black and white as would be hoped. Each argument has logic al reasoningand can provide evidence to support itself. Each view also has a large number ofsupporters. Neither one is necessarily correct, as it is possible for the modelto be applicable at some stages, and not applicable at others. As a result, itis probable and acceptable to conclude that the five factor theory may or maynot be an appropriate model of personality. Perhaps a comparison of how muchsupporting literature on that point is for each argument is a useful method for decidingwhich theory an individual may choose to support.